Species Concepts in Biology

Historical Development, Theoretical Foundations and Practical Relevance

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Springer


Paru le : 2016-10-05



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Description

Frank E. Zachos offers a comprehensive review of one of today’s most important and contentious issues in biology: the species problem. After setting the stage with key background information on the topic, the book provides a brief history of species concepts from antiquity to the Modern Synthesis, followed by a discussion of the ontological status of species with a focus on the individuality thesis and potential means of reconciling it with other philosophical approaches.
More than 30 different species concepts found in the literature are presented in an annotated list, and the most important ones, including the Biological, Genetic, Evolutionary and different versions of the Phylogenetic Species Concept, are discussed in more detail. Specific questions addressed include the problem of asexual and prokaryotic species, intraspecific categories like subspecies and Evolutionarily Significant Units, and a potential solution to the species problem based on a hierarchical approach thatdistinguishes between ontological and operational species concepts. A full chapter is dedicated to the challenge of delimiting species by means of a discrete taxonomy in a continuous world of inherently fuzzy boundaries. Further, the book outlines the practical ramifications for ecology and evolutionary biology of how we define the species category, highlighting the danger of an apples and oranges problem if what we subsume under the same name (“species”) is in actuality a variety of different entities.
A succinct summary chapter, glossary and annotated list of references round out the coverage, making the book essential reading for all biologists looking for an accessible introduction to the historical, philosophical and practical dimensions of the species problem.
Pages
220 pages
Collection
n.c
Parution
2016-10-05
Marque
Springer
EAN papier
9783319449647
EAN PDF
9783319449661

Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
2
Nombre pages imprimables
22
Taille du fichier
1925 Ko
Prix
168,79 €
EAN EPUB
9783319449661

Informations sur l'ebook
Nombre pages copiables
2
Nombre pages imprimables
22
Taille du fichier
532 Ko
Prix
168,79 €

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